As home golfers are well aware, impact screens are distinct from the projection screens commonly used for home entertainment or conference rooms, which in turn means that impact screens bring with them a whole different set of concerns. With impact screens, the most common complaint is that the composition of the screen is subpar due to a lack of sufficient layering and/or shoddy craftsmanship (poor weaving, inadequate textiles). Furthermore, there’s also the question of safety, as poorly designed impact screens may raise concerns of ricocheting balls, a distraction which a golfer laser-focused on improving their game does not need.
Another thing you need to also keep in mind is that your impact screen will by necessity be a disposable part due to the continual hits it will take, so its durability and lifespan will also be key feature to look out for. This is particularly true for pros whose accuracy tends to localize their hits to the same region on the screen, as the average impact screen has a lifespan that ranges from about six months to a year before needing replacement.
In light of these concerns, the two most vital qualities that an impact screen must have in the eyes of a home DIY golfer should be:
1) Shock absorption – The cloth used for impact screens utilize a warp and weft method of weaving where the shuttle on the loom runs the horizontal thread between the longitudinal threads in an over-and-under manner to compose the fabric. It is the crisscross structure that this type of weaving produces that allows the fabric to absorb hits from a golf bal
2) Noise cancellation – The warp and weft method also allows fabric to extend both horizontally and vertically, while giving it greater flexibility, breathability, and softness to the touch which in turn allows it to counteract the kinetic force of the golf ball and help cancel out most of the sound produced by the impact.
Most impact screens on the market are categorized as either 2.5 mm thick single-layer noise-cancelling screens or 5.0 mm dual-layer noise-cancelling screens where the layers are two identical pieces of noise-cancelling fabric Velcro-ed together. The advantage of choosing a dual-layer screen is that its extra thickness allows it to be more durable, with a design that allows the first layer to be peeled off when damaged so that you can continue using the second layer while also custom ordering a replacement to be easily Velcro-ed back on if you so choose.