Why 32-inch 4K monitor is your best choice for console gaming

4K has been around for enough years to be mainstream technology by now. You can easily find 4K content on streaming platforms, UHD Blu-ray discs, and even on YouTube. So, what about 4K gaming?

If you have been catching up with the news, then you know that most consoles now support 4K. However, displays of this resolution often come at a premium compared to 1080p. Is it worth buying a 4K monitor for console gaming? How big should a 4K monitor be for console gaming?

Let us look at three crucial specs of 4K that perfectly illustrate why a 32″ 4K monitor is an ideal combination for proper console gaming.

Choosing the largest size straightaway is not always the best choice. That is because, the bigger the screen size, the longer the distance you need to sit away. 

If you are gaming on a monitor using a controller, instead of a keyboard and mouse, the distance to the display is somewhat larger than traditional PC gaming. About 1 meter gives you enough space to sit back on your chair while you embark on a cinematic gaming experience. 

To calculate the optimal viewing distance, we have to consider the field of view of the human eye. The SMPTE guidelines recommend sitting at a range where the screen fills up a minimum of 30° of your field of vision, while THX recommends 40° for a more cinematic experience. An easy way to calculate this distance is multiplying the screen size by 1.2 for a cinematic viewing distance or 1.6 for standard usage. 

At this distance and using the guidelines mentioned above, 32″ screen size offers the most immersive viewing while it still providing some flexibility to jump back and enjoy gaming and movies from further away.

Besides screen size, the resolution is another relevant spec to consider. 4K, also called UHD or 2160p, is the highest of the most common resolutions in monitors and televisions. It is precisely 3,840 pixels wide and 2,160 pixels tall and gives you four times the picture quality of 1080p. 

In terms of resolution, usually bigger is better. The more pixels a screen has, the sharper the displayed image is. As a tradeoff, higher resolutions require more power from the source to drive all those pixels. Due to this tradeoff, 2K monitors became very popular with PC gamers.

Video game consoles work a little different; they are highly optimized systems designed for a specific target resolution. All current-generation consoles offer support for 4K games, and next-gen ones are specifically designed to run at 4K or above. If you also consider the vast amount of 4K video content available, it seems like buying a UHD display is a safe bet and a future-proof investment.

A spec that helps tie resolution and screen size together is PPI, or pixels per inch. Pixels have no specific physical size; their dimensions depend on the number of pixels you line up within a particular space. If you have 1000 pixels in a 10-inch area, then this is equal to 100 PPI (1000pixels ÷ 10″ = 100 PPI).

The smaller the screen size is at a specific resolution, the higher the PPI is. The higher the PPI is, the smaller the physical size of the pixels is as well. For example, a 32″ monitor with a 1080p resolution has 69 PPI. At 4K, PPI is 138, meaning more and smaller pixels within the same area.

A higher PPI results in sharper images, but there are also a few limitations. Designers define the size of graphics elements in games and computers using pixels, not inches. A 100-pixel line looks longer in a low PPI monitor, but it is shorter in a high PPI one. Elements and text on the screen can become unreadable if PPI is too high.

Another limitation is how PPI compares to the human eye resolving resolution. Under ideal circumstances, our eyes can distinguish 60 lines per degree of view. At a viewing distance of about 91 centimeters, that translates to a maximum of 191 lines per inch, which means that watching a display with a PPI higher than 191 from this distance does not provide any visible benefit.

With resolutions like 1080p, you don't want things to be blurry and too big on a large screen. At higher resolutions like 4K, you don't want elements to be unreadable on a screen that is too small. Considering these limitations and the human eye resolving power, a good range for monitors is 100 to 150 PPI. 

If you want to take full advantage of current and next-gen 4K consoles, as well as the 4K video content available, buying a 32″ 4K monitor is your best choice. 

Considering the viewing distance and PPI limitations explained above, it becomes clear that a 32-inch size screen is a perfect fit for 4K cinematic gaming. A 32″ 4K monitor like the BenQ EW3270U gives you everything you need to enjoy the future of gaming and content in HDR 4K, all in one pack.